Film Masters
With the development of U.P.C. in the early 1970s, barcodes
became an integral part of product packaging, and (because of
variations in specifications and tolerances among commercial
printing processes) film became the most practical means of
incorporating barcodes into packaging artwork. A very precise
image of the barcode is developed on the film master as either
a film positive or negative (depending upon the printing method).
This film master is then stripped into the appropriate artwork
for final plate production.
Because of the many specification variations in presses, plate-making
procedures, and inks among printing processes as well as variations
in substrates, the UCC developed its Film Master Verification
Manual in 1991. The manual provides guidelines for determining
the variables associated with specific commercial printing processes,
and calls for establishing tolerances of +/- 0.0002 inch. Though
referenced to the U.P.C. symbology, these rules apply to other
symbologies produced by using a film master as well. Film master
suppliers have significant experience in matching film master
specifications to various printing processes, but they should
work directly with the printer for optimum results.
Reprinted with permission from AIM, Inc.
www.aimglobal.org
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